{"id":1000,"date":"2009-05-11T10:55:09","date_gmt":"2009-05-11T09:55:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/?p=1000"},"modified":"2012-12-07T08:27:49","modified_gmt":"2012-12-07T08:27:49","slug":"nova-td-500-tuning-issues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/2009\/05\/nova-td-500-tuning-issues\/","title":{"rendered":"Nova-TD-500 Tuning issues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/05\/attenuator.jpg?w=100&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"attenuator\" title=\"attenuator\"  class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1049\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I wanted to watch freeview on my PC so I bought a brand new Hauppauge Nova-TD-500 card. Unfortunately I found the picture quality to be exceptionally low &#8211; There were significant image artefacts and glitches where everything is fine if I plug the same cable into a normal TV. I tried a whole load of things but the solution was to buy an attenuator. Without the attenuator the card was useless.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/05\/nova-td-500_boardremote.png?resize=150%2C150&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"nova-td-500_boardremote\" title=\"nova-td-500_boardremote\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-1053\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/05\/nova-td-500_boardremote.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/05\/nova-td-500_boardremote.png?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/05\/nova-td-500_boardremote.png?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>For reference, this was my &#8220;why isn&#8217;t my nova-t 500 card working&#8221; checklist:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Is there a problem with the co-axial cable?<strong> No<\/strong> &#8211; because if I plug it directly into TV (i.e. not via PC) I get a good picture.\n<li>Is the signal too weak? <strong>No<\/strong> &#8211; because I tried a antennae signal booster -> No luck.\n<li>The Nova-t 500 has two inputs, am I using the right one? <strong>Yes<\/strong>, I tried pugging the co-axial cable into socket 1 then socket 2 then socket 1 and 2 at the same time using a cable splitter &#8211; I get different results depending on what socket I plug the coaxial cable into but nothing solves the issue. For reference, If I plug it into the bottom input (the one closest to the IR port) I seem to get a slightly better signal on one tuner but ZERO-SIGNAL on the other but if I plug it into the top input I get equally poor signal on both tuners.\n<li>Is it just a problem with the software \/ application rather than the hardware? <strong>No<\/strong>, I tried DVB in different applications (I tried Kaffeine and Xine as well a MythTV) -> All give bad TV image.\n<li>Is my computer configured okay? I looked at whether DMA is on -> Yes, I&#8217;m using a SATA HDD. I checked that we&#8217;ve got the latest card firmware (<code>\/lib\/firmware\/dvb-usb-dib0700-1.20.fw<\/code>). I experimented with the &#8220;force_lna_activation&#8221; and &#8220;buggy_sfn_workaround&#8221; module options -> <strong>No luck<\/strong>.\n<li>Is my computer fast enough? I compiled MythTV with VDPAU and checked CPU usage with &#8220;top&#8221; -> CPU usage is <5% so no performance bottleneck. VDPAU is only useful for HD content anyway??\n\n\n<li>Is there a problem with my card? <strong>No<\/strong> &#8211; I took it back to the shop and bought a 2nd one but got the same results. (opps!)\n<li>Is there a problem with electrical interference? I tried using electrical insulation tape in all places where the metal in the PCI card might be touching the metal of the PC case. <strong>Yes<\/strong> &#8211; This actually did help a bit which means that perhaps there&#8217;s some kind of EM interference inside the PC? Doesn&#8217;t this indicate a poor design by Hauppauge?\n<li>Is the signal too strong? <strong>Yes<\/strong> &#8211; because I tried a attenuator and it fixes the problem. \ud83d\ude42 I guess the Nova-T card was being swamped and couldn&#8217;t pick out the digital signal from the analogue signal and other &#8220;noise&#8221;? With a variable attenuator you can gradually reduce the signal intensity &#8211; I think the idea is to find the correct intensity where the signal noise has dropped below the threshold that the Nova-T digital tuner can &#8220;see&#8221;. I don&#8217;t know why my cable has so much noise? Perhaps because it&#8217;s at least 20m long and runs parallel to the mains electrical circuit?\n<\/ol>\n<p>Additional actions you can take to get this fiddly Nova-TD-500 card working (<em>relevant to UK Freeview television using a roof mounted aerial and coaxial cables<\/em>).<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Minimise the number of connections between the Nova-T card and the aerial. Each connection reduces the signal strength. I prioritise the Nova-T over other TVs because the other TVs don&#8217;t seem so fragile:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Path to Nova-TD-500 card<\/strong>: Aerial &rarr; cable &rarr; 2-way-splitter &rarr; cable &rarr; Nova-T card\n<li><strong>Path to downstairs TV<\/strong> &#8211; Aerial &rarr; cable &rarr; 2-way-splitter &rarr; cable &rarr; 2-way-splitter &rarr; cable &rarr; wall socket &rarr; cable &rarr; Dreamcast splitter &rarr; Megadrive splitter &rarr; TV\n<li><strong>Path to upstairs TV<\/strong> &#8211; Aerial &rarr; cable &rarr; 2-way-splitter &rarr; cable &rarr; 2-way-splitter &rarr; cable &rarr; wall socket &rarr; cable &rarr; TV\n<\/ul>\n<li>Use high quality cables, e.g. &#8220;WF100&#8221; coaxial cable. If possible, use as short a length of cable and avoid electrical wiring when fixing the cable. I bought some pre-made soldered cables from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.satcure.co.uk\/accs\/page7.htm\">www.satcure.co.uk<\/a>.\n<li>Improve the cable splitter. 2-way splitters pass approximately 40% of the signal to each output.  In order to split the signal without incurring losses you need to use a powered amplifier. If you use a amplifier you need to do it at the aerial end rather than near the end-device, otherwise the amplifier also boosts the noise that has been picked up in the cable length and cable-joins. Unfortunately, I have no power sockets in my cellar so this isn&#8217;t an option for me \ud83d\ude41 .\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I wanted to watch freeview on my PC so I bought a brand new Hauppauge Nova-TD-500 card. Unfortunately I found the picture quality to be exceptionally low &#8211; There were significant image artefacts and glitches where everything is fine if I plug the same cable into a normal TV. I tried a whole load of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":52,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35,32,52,34],"class_list":["post-1000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-techjournal","tag-configuration","tag-linux","tag-mythtv","tag-tv"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/52"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1000"}],"version-history":[{"count":50,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1350,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000\/revisions\/1350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomfotherby.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}